Which Surfboard? Part 1 – Your First Surfboard

The most common question we get asked is – Which surfboard should I buy? whatever your level of surfing experience you’re always looking for a new surfboard to help you progress or just to try something new, in this series of blog posts we will go through the options and give some general advice for anyone looking for a new surfboard.

We have a huge range of surfboards that we regularly ship all over the continent to every type of surfer, so you can be sure that we will have something that will suit you.

Your First Surfboard

Usually when people get in touch they have been for a few surfing lessons and have ridden 8 or 9 foot long soft boards that pick up waves easily and give you a nice stable platform for learning the basics, from that stage they often start looking for a first surfboard which will offer the same benefits without holding them back.

We aim to help guide you through this process, all the staff at the Magicseaweed store have been through it ourselves, between us we’ve made some good and bad choices that you can learn from in the case studies featured throughout the series.

These are the most popular characteristics that first time board buyers ask for in a surfboard:

  • Good value for Money
  • Very Durable
  • Easy to transport
  • Able to be duck-dived under waves
  • Works in small and big waves
  • Allows progression
  • Looks cool

Unfortunately it’s impossible to get a surfboard that meets all these needs, you’re going to have to compromise to get the best surfboard you can for your surfing, first there’s a couple of basic things you should know about what surfboards are made of:

Materials and Construction

There are dozens of types of surfboard construction, we will focus on the basics of the main types you’re likely to see when looking at a first board:

Softboard – these boards have a layer of soft foam on the top and often a slick layer of plastic on the bottom.

  • The best durability
  • Safer as they don’t have sharp points (except the fins)
  • The best value
  • Used by nearly all surf schools

Moulded Epoxy Sandwich Construction – the most common brands using this type of construction are Bic, NSP and Surf Series, although many others use something very similar, they are sometimes described as “Pop-outs” because of the mould used to shape the core of the board.

  • Very good durability
  • Usually have removable fins, sometimes compatible with fin systems like FCS
  • Good value, often available in packages with a board bag & leash

Traditional Polyester Resin – the standard surfboard construction for many years, a soft foam blank is shaped into the surfboard then layers of polyester resin and fibreglass cloth are laminated over the top to make it water tight and give it a hard outer shell.

  • Relatively lightweight
  • Looks like a traditional surfboard
  • Available in all shapes and sizes
  • Usually have removable fins which can be replaced easily
  • Can be repaired if dinged or cracked

They will crack or ding if dropped or knocked into something, you will see pressure dents in the deck after use where the fibreglass sinks slightly into the foam core (this is normal and does not affect the way the board works).

Epoxy Resin – the board is made in the same way as a polyester board but uses a different kind of foam as the core and epoxy resin and fibreglass cloth on the outer layer.

  • lighter than a Polyester resin surfboard
  • A little bit more durable than a Polyester resin surfboard
  • Looks like a traditional surfboard
  • Available in all shapes and sizes
  • Usually have removable fins which can be replaced easily
  • Can be repaired if dinged or cracked

These boards are lighter and are usually more resistant to cracks, the outer layer tends to bend rather than split when it’s struck by something.

Those are the main types of construction you will encounter so now you know the main benefits of each construction method you can concentrate on getting the right shape of surfboard.

Popular Types of Surfboards for Beginners

Have a browse of any of the photo pages on Magicseaweed or the car park at your favourite spot and you will see all shapes and sizes of board, it’s no coincidence that all surf schools use the same type of long, wide, round nosed boards to teach surfing on, these boards have lots of volume to give you the float and stability you need to paddle into waves and stand up for the first time.

If you are looking for your very first surfboard this is the type to get, don’t be seduced by the pointy noses and narrow outlines of more high performance boards, they will not give you what you need when starting out and can even be harmful to your surfing by hampering your ability to catch waves and get to your feet.

The classic beginners Mini Mal shape is at least 8 foot long with a round nose and lots of width, it will be hard to transport and you wont be able to duck dive it under waves, but what it will do is get you into lots of waves and allow you to stand up and start learning the basics of surfing along the face of an unbroken wave, if you have patience at this stage you are likely to develop good habits that will be of huge benefit once you down size to a smaller board.

MSW Case Study: Shaun’s first surfboard – 6’6″ x 18 1/4″ x 2 1/4″ Maurice Cole – “It forced me to develop quicker than I should have and has led to me developing some bad habits that I’m still trying to shake off now, if I could go back I would definitely have gone for something like a mini-mal which would have given me the chance to improve my style gradually and concentrate on getting the fundamentals right before moving to a shortboard style board.”

We sell soft roof rack systems which will allow you to transport any type of board on nearly any vehicle, so don’t be afraid to go for a big board, the size of board is probably the biggest factor in paddle speed and wave catching ability, if you can catch twice the amount of waves in a session it will take you half the time to learn the skills you need to step down to a smaller board.

Price Vs Suitability

We often get enquiries from first time board buyers about high performance surfboards that are on special offer at a good price, the big risk with going for a board that’s too short and narrow with not enough volume is that you wont be able to catch waves on it.
Even if you can catch waves you will find it very difficult to stand up and start developing the basics of making your bottom turn and trimming along the face of the wave if the board is too small.

You might save a little money buying a well priced but unsuitable surfboard, but it can have a big impact on your progression and the enjoyment you get out of surfing, go for a high volume, wide board to start with to make sure you can master the basics before stepping down to a smaller board.

MSW Case Study: Ross’s first surfboard – 6’10″ Surfers Paradise Gun – “I got it second hand for £80, it was a bargain, I thought that just because a board was long I would be able to surf it, the 6’10″ gun I bought cheap would have been more suited to 2nd reef pipe than low tide Bantham, to this day I still haven’t stood up on this board, the lesson learned is more volume = more waves and more fun!

I also only waxed the board in the middle for my front foot, these days I wax all over the deck to make sure I’m not going to slip off”

If you are on a tight budget then buying a bigger board when your aim is to surf a high performance shortboard might seem like wasted money, but the majority of beginner friendly boards are built to last longer than a fibreglass shortboard, even years down the line when you are riding a short board you can still use the big board on days when the waves are small.

Essential Accessories

Unless you buy a board with a package you will need a few things before you get in the water, if you’re in the UK a wetsuit is a must if you want to stay in the water long enough to learn to surf, take a look at our in depth wetsuit guide if you want some advice on choosing the right wetsuit for you.

The next essential is a leash, we will touch on surfing etiquette at the end of this post but suffice to say you will be falling off your first surfboard a lot, a general rule of thumb is to go for a leash which is around the same length as your board, if you have an 8 foot board go for an 8 foot leash, there are hundreds to choose from and they all do basically the same thing, if you pay a little more you will usually get a stronger leash.

Look after your leash and it will help you out of a lot of situations but leashes can snap at any time, regardless of wave size or the age of the leash, a leash is not a substitute for good swimming ability and shouldn’t be relied upon to get you out of trouble. Never wrap your leash around the fins at the tail of your surfboard, fins are very sharp and can easily put a nick in a leash which will weaken it and can cause it to snap. Be aware that the board will spring back towards you if the leash has been stretched on a wipeout.

Surf wax is the next essential item, apply the wax all over the deck of the board and try and get an even coverage, we stock a huge range of surf wax, for beginners the main thing to get right is the temperature rating, you can get hard and soft waxes, softer for colder water and harder for warmer water, the most popular wax for the UK is cool in the summer and cold in the winter. You can add a thin layer of very hard basecoat wax before applying the appropriate temperature wax to give it a better base to stick to.

You can usually get away without a board bag for your first board if it’s a soft board or a tough composite material, but if you plan on taking it on a trip check out the full Magicseaweed boardbag guide for some in depth advice.

Basic Surfing Etiquette

Now you’ve got the perfect first surfboard you want to get straight out in the water and catch some waves, if you’ve had a lesson the surf school will have gone through some basic surf etiquette, and you may have been taught a few things buy other surfers in the line up as well. We won’t go into depth here but there are a few things that you should keep in mind before paddling out.

The surfer closest to the breaking wave has priority – a surfer will try and ride along the wave on the unbroken face, if someone is already on a wave you should not paddle for the wave, if you are both paddling for an unbroken wave the person who is closest to the part which is about to break has priority, it’s best to not paddle for a wave if someone else is already going for it.

Don’t let go of your surfboard – always do your best to hold onto your surfboard, this is especially relevant when paddling out, sometimes it’s unavoidable when you fall off when riding the wave but it’s really important to keep hold of your board whenever possible. If you’ve got a 9 foot board on a 9 foot leash that’s an 18 foot radius of potential danger for other surfers when you let go of your board.

The Next Step

The next post in the series will look at your second board, an important choice for anyone’s progression in surfing and one that we get a lot of questions about, we will look at the different options available to make sure you get a good compromise of volume and manoeuvrability.

If you would like some specific advice on buying your first board give us a call on 01548 854660 or an e-mail at store@magicseaweed.com with some details about what board or boards you’ve been riding, your experience level and what you want out of the new surfboard and we will help you out.

Magicseaweeds Top Ten Surf Travel Essentials

You might be the top goal scorer for your 5-a-side team but the chances of you playing at Wembley are pretty slim, one of the beautiful things about surfing is that anyone with the ability and inclination can surf at the best spots in the world. Indonesia, Hawaii and Australia are only a plane ride away from any surfer on the planet.

If you are about to embark on the trip of a lifetime or even just a last minute deal to the Canaries or Morocco you will want to make sure you’re prepared, here is our run down of the top ten essential items everyone should include on their packing list.

1: Sun ProtectionSun Cream Banner

Being sunburnt is no fun, if it means you can’t surf head high perfection for a whole day or get a good nights sleep it’s a nightmare. Not all sun screens are created equal, relying on the airport branch of Boots to have a surfer friendly sun block is not a good idea, get something seriously waterproof, a gel is thicker and will stay on longer, lotion is easier to apply but easier to wash off and a zinc based sun block will give you the best protection for your face, and also accelerates your bodies wound healing process if you pick up an injury.

MSW Staff Tip – Apply sun cream as soon as you wake up so you’re protected all day and it’s soaked in by the time you get on your board.

2: Guide Books

If you’re not lucky enough to know the area you’re travelling to a guide book is essential for planning your trip and  making sure you make the most out of it once you’re there. Some areas have dedicated books which are updated regularly like Indo Surf and Lingo, and you can’t go to many places which aren’t covered by the Stormrider Guides. Stormrider guides are available as an app for your smart phone and in e-book format so you can pick up the book for the planning and reminiscing and still travel light with all the information you need at your fingertips.

3: Ding Repair

Ding Repair BannerDings happen, if you’re flying long haul and have to deal with a few transfers you might even have some repairing to do before you hit the water, once in the surf the possibilities for damaging your surfboard multiply exponentially with the extra hours in the water surfing decent waves. An epoxy repair stick is ideal for quick fixes on minor dings, you can use it on any type of surfboard and it doesn’t need any special treatment when packing.

Two part resins are often on the airlines prohibited list, so if you’re going to be heading away on a trip it’s better to play it safe with some one part sun cure resin. Stick some cling film in your bag too so you can cover the resin and give it a clean finish to sand back, in most popular surf destinations major dings can be repaired by a local expert for a reasonable price.

4: Luggage

Get your gear packed safely and conveniently with a decent back pack which doubles up as hand luggage on the plane and a day pack when you’ve reached your destination. With the security measures now in place it’s convenient to have a separate padded laptop pouch so you can easily remove it without unpacking your bag.

Hold luggage can usually be stashed in your surfboard bag, but if you are planning on renting boards at your destination or just need the extra space going for a roller pack will make it easier and relieve some stress when navigating through airports and cities.

Shaun with his Duct Tape

MSW Staff Tip – “Always pack a roll of duct tape, it’s perfect for emergency repairs to bags, boards or even strapping up wounds. it was even used during the Vietnam War to repair helicopter blades!”

5: Surf forecast

MSW Surf Forecast

Depending on how long you’re travelling for you should be able to get a decent report for the first few days of the trip before you go, if you’re a magicseaweed Pro subscriber you get a 16 day forecast which can be really helpful for last minute trip decisions.

MSW Staff Tip – Take a screen grab of the MSW app tide page so you can get an accurate tide table even when you don’t have signal

6: Surfboard Bag

shop travel bag shop fish bag

If you’re flying long haul get a heavyweight surfboard bag, if you’re taking more than one board get a double, don’t try and make do, the chances are any savings you make by scrimping on a board bag will be undone by clumsy baggage handlers or extra fees at the airport.

We’ve seen people take boards on Easyjet flights wrapped only in a thin layer of bubble wrap, letting the baggage handlers know what it is they’re handling might be a good way to make them think twice but we wouldn’t recommend taking your travel quiver away without decent protection.

MSW Staff Tip – check out the full surfboard bag guide post on the blog for lots more advice

7: Surf Wear

A full on surf trip means spending much more time in the water than you would do normally, you want to be comfortable, protected and you need to look good for your new Facebook profile picture. A super stretchy pair of technical boardshorts might seem like a luxury but you’ll probably find yourself wearing them all day every day and the performance benefit is just as welcome out of the water as in it.

8: Spare Hardware

Don’t count on being able to get hold of the basics when you’re travelling, even if the area is known for surf you might not be able to get simple things like a leash, wax or a set of fins.

The bottom line is, if you need it to surf, you need to pack at least two of them.

9: First aid kit

Many organised boat trips will insist that you bring a first aid kit with you onto the boat, even if you are not planning on being too far away from civilisation everyone should consider picking up the essentials: dressings, antiseptic cream or wipes and even a sterile needle kit will offer peace of mind at the least and could be a trip saver.

10: Step up board

One of the main reasons to go on a surf holiday is to push yourself and surf waves that you can’t at home, if you want to take on bigger, hollower waves than you have in the past you’ll need a board that can take you there.

Tom Butler: Hiding from the media from Clear Cut Productions on Vimeo.

Here Tom Butler uses his Fourth Charge to tackle some bigger than average waves in Ireland.

Your classic step-up board or mini-gun will be a good 4-6 inches longer than your regular shortboard, a pin tail for good hold in hollow waves and the volume to get you in nice and early. The Rusty Traveller, Channel Islands Proton Step-up or a Resin8 Semi Gun are perfect examples, with tried and tested templates they will give you the confidence to get out amongst the best waves you’ve ever surfed.

MSW Staff Tip – take a larger set of fins as a spare if you can, if the waves get bigger you can swap them in for extra hold.

That’s our top ten surf travel essentials so make sure you’re packing all of these so you can make sure you have a dream trip.

The staff at the Magicseaweed store have surfed all over the world from Indonesia to Ireland, Morocco to Mexico and most places in between so if you’d like some friendly, expert advice on any of the travel items here or for anything else related to your trip you can reach us by e-mail on store@magicseaweed.com or by phone on 01548 854660.

GoPro Buyers Guide

We get a lot of people asking about the GoPro cameras and which one to go for, we have stocked every camera GoPro produced from the original 35mm wrist mounted version to the latest state of the art GoPro hero 3 Black Edition, so we are in a great position to answer your questions and give you a practical guide to which one to buy.

The full specifications for each camera are available on the relevant product page on the magicseaweed store, this guide will focus on what you need to know to make a decision on which camera to buy: no jargon or confusing stats, just the basics that you need to know.

Here is our comparison table, take a look at the differences in the cameras and read on for the answers to the common questions about which GoPro to buy.

  GoPro Hero 3 Black GoPro Hero 3 Silver GoPro Hero 2 GoPro Hero 3 White
Price £359.99 £279.99 £249.99 £199.99
Highest video resolution 4K at 15 fps 1080p at 30 fps 1080p at 30 fps 1080p at 30fps
Max frame rate at 720p 120 fps 60 fps 60 fps 60 fps
White Balance Auto or Manual Auto or Manual Auto Auto
HDMI Output port Micro HDMI Micro HDMI Mini HDMI Micro HDMI
3.5mm External Mic port Available via optional adapter Available via optional adapter Yes Available via optional adapter
3.5mm Standard Definition video port Available via optional adapter Available via optional adapter Yes Available via optional adapter
Still Photo Resolution 12 MP 11 MP 11 MP 5 MP
Max Still Photo’s in one second 30 10 10 3
WiFi connectivity Built in (with waterproof remote included) Built in Available via optional WiFi BacPac Built in
Storage format Micro SD card Micro SD card SD card Micro SD card
Compatible with GoPro 3D system No No Yes (Two cameras required) No
Weight (camera and battery) 74g 74g 100g 74g
Surf edition available? Yes – supplied with one surfboard mount No Yes – supplied with 2 surfboard mounts and floaty back door No
Flat Port for shooting underwater Built in Built in Available via optional Dive Housing Built in

What’s the difference between the different models and why is the Black edition more expensive?

There are now three generations of GoPro HD camera, the latest GoPro Hero 3 range are smaller and as such use a different waterproof housing to the original models which has a flat port built in, they use Micro SD cards rather than regular SD cards and they also all include WiFi capability built into the camera. Otherwise the White and Silver editions are equivalent to the Hero 1 and Hero 2 cameras respectively, see the list below to see the main specifications of each camera.

GoPro Hero 3 Black Edition:

  • Very high frame rates for video and ability to use Pro Tune firmware, this is ideal if you are going to be editing the footage you shoot as you can slow it down and colour correct it more easily. You will need a very big, very fast Micro SD memory card and a powerful computer to play back and edit the video.
  • 30 photo’s in a second burst mode, if you need to take stills of fast action this is the best camera to get.
  • WiFi remote control provided, this gives you full control over the functions of the camera from the waterproof remote unit, if you want to mount the camera out of reach and still have control, this is a big advantage.

GoPro Hero 3 Silver Edition (and GoPro hero 2 cameras):

  • Higher than normal frame rates and Pro Tune firmware, useful if you’re editing but not as good as the Black Edition.
  • 10 photo’s in a second burst mode, very useful for taking still photo’s, not as good as the Black Edition.

GoPro Hero 3 White Edition (and GoPro Hero 1 cameras):

  • Normal frame rates, great for watching back on a TV or a computer without editing.
  • limited photo modes, you can take photo’s but there’s not as many modes as the other cameras.

Direct comparisons:

GoPro Hero 3 black edition Vs GoPro Hero 3 Silver edition

If you are going to be editing the footage and taking lots of still photo’s the Hero 3 is worth the extra, it’s also the latest and greatest so if you’re buying for someone who will only accept the best of the best this is the one to get.

If you are mainly going to be watching the footage back on the TV direct from the camera or you don’t want to mess around with editing on a PC or Mac too much the Silver edition offers great specifications for a brilliant price.

GoPro Hero 3 Silver Edition Vs GoPro Hero 3 White Edition

Someone looking for good still photo performance will want to go for the Silver edition, it offers higher resolution and a great burst mode. If you only want to shoot video and you’re not going to be editing it on a computer then the white edition will be a good choice, especially if you’re on a budget.

GoPro Hero 3 Silver Edition Vs GoPro Hero 2

If you have an Android phone or an iPhone you can use the built in WiFi in the Hero 3 with the free remote app, if you want to shoot footage under the water whilst dicing or snorkelling the Hero 3 is also a better option as it has a flat port built into the included housing.

The video and stills quality is the same so if the WiFi and flat port are not important features the Hero 2 is a great choice, especially if you want the surf hero mounts and floaty back door which are supplied with the Hero 2 surf edition.

What’s the difference between the surf edition and the regular edition?

The only difference between the surf version and the regular is the accessories, all GoPro HD cameras are supplied with a waterproof case, battery, USB cable and a selection of mounting hardware, the surf editions are supplied with a bigger sticky mount which you can use to secure it to a surfboard. The surfboard mounts are available separately in a pack of two if you want to mount it to more boards or if you purchase a non-surf edition camera.

What else do I need to buy?

The only other thing you need to shoot video and stills is an SD card, the newer Hero 3 cameras take Micro SD cards and all the other HD Hero’s take normal sized SD cards, if you are buying a Hero 3 Black edition go for a card which is at least class 10 to make sure you can take full advantage of the high frame rates and burst modes on the latest cameras.

I also want to use the camera for kite surfing, mountain biking, windsurfing etc. etc. what should I buy?

There is a full range of accessories for mounting the GoPro in various situations, have a look at the range: here

If there’s a sport or situation you want to capture with a GoPro and you’re not sure which mount would work give us a call on 01548 854660 or an e-mail at store@magicseaweed.com and we’ll do our best to help.

Magicseaweed Top 10 Christmas Gifts

Magicseaweed Gift guide

We run down the top ten Christmas gifts for surfers, treat yourself or a loved one to one of these this Christmas and you’re guaranteed a happy holiday.

Special mention: The Magicseaweed Stockings have been very popular Christmas gifts for anyone struggling to find something their surfing loved one, we offer a range of stockings to suit your budget all featuring a surfer friendly selection of gifts packaged in a festive stocking.

Recycled Tide and Tide clock10 – The Recycled Time and Tide clock, this has always been a popular gift for anyone living near the coast, set the tide clock up and you’ll be able to tell at a glance what time it is and the state of the tide, whether you’re a surfer wanting to know when to check that low tide bank or just need to know how much beach will be there for the dog to run around on this is a stylish, environmentally friendly way to keep track of the tides.

MSW gift voucher9 – The MSW Gift Voucher, available in a range of values to suit your budget, you can combine several vouchers on one purchase, if you don’t use the whole amount the remainder will be available for next time and there’s no expiry date, it’s perfect for that hard to please surfer in your life, or as a last minute gift.
Any gift vouchers ordered in December will be posted out as usual via the Royal Mail and also e-mailed to you as a pdf so you can print them out and present them yourself without having to wait on the postman.

Xcel Change mat and bag8 – Xcel Change Mat and Bag, Xcel have brought out a quality change mat and bag, if you’ve got an expensive winter wetsuit the last thing you want to do is damage it when you’re changing or leave it lying around in the car, this 90cm diameter mat gives you plenty of space to change and then transforms into a bag for all your wet gear by pulling on the drawstrings around the edge.
The perfect gift to compliment a new wetsuit, or for the surfer who has everything else.

Penny cruiser on magicseaweed.com7 – Penny Old School Cruiser, this on trend plastic cruiser skateboard is available in an array of colours to match any outfit and is as at home on a beach car park path as it is in the city, great for any land locked surfer who wants to re capture the feeling of being at the beach. it’s light weight so you can easily carry it on the bus or chuck it in the back of the car but the wheels are big enough to cruise over the roughest pavement.
There’s the Christmas themed red and white colour for anyone who wants to keep it festive, or go for one of the other colours if you want to bring the summer back to winter.

Billabong SG5 gloves6 – Billabong 5mm 5 Finger SG5 Glove, a 5mm glove is the most popular choice for us in MSW HQ, giving you a great combination of warmth and dexterity, this Billabong SG5 glove is a great value option for anyone braving the cold Christmas water.
We offer gloves from all the major brands so if the 5mm 5 finger variety aren’t your thing and you’d prefer a thicker mitten style or even a thinner more flexible option you can check out the alternatives here on the gloves page.

C-Skins boots5 – C-Skins 6.5mm Wired S/T Boot, C-Skins are based in the UK and know they’re way around wetsuit accessories, this 6.5mm boot will keep your feet toasty warm and has many of the features of a more expensive boot for a great value price, if you’re jumping in the sea after a week of putting your slippered feet up this is just what you need in your stocking to stay comfy.
If you want to go for a thicker or thinner boot check out the wetsuit boots page for the whole range that we stock.

GoPro Hero 3 Silver Edition4 – GoPro HD Hero 3 Silver Edition, the Californian surfer run camera company have released the latest edition of their hugely popular HD video camera and it’s a stunningly powerful bit of kit. A GoPro camera is perfect for surfing, the HD footage is crisp and the photography features are very impressive in the latest version, once you’ve started using it you’ll want to take it everywhere you go and with it’s tiny size and huge variety of mounts this is easier than you think.
The Black edition can be pre-ordered now and is going to be released in time for Christmas, and the silver and white editions are in stock and available to order right now.

Fourth Bettsy Surfboard3 – The Fourth Bettsy surfboard, a wave catching machine with some quirky features that really pay off in the water, the Bettsy is a great smaller wave board for anyone who wants something fun and different.
Check out the rest of the Fourth range for a great selection of boards all made in the UK, if you’re thinking about getting a new board for the new year but you’re not sure about which one to go for give us a call on 01548 854660 or an e-mail on store@magicseaweed.com and our experienced staff will help you through the options.

Kelly Slater K2.1 FCS Fins2 – FCS Kelly Slater K2.1 Performance Core Thruster, one of the most popular sets of fins we have ever sold, Kelly Slater is the biggest name in surfing and his fins have been refined over years of surfing on the world tour, if you want to change up how your board feels without going for a new board a new set of fins are a great idea.
If you have a futures fin system on your board we have a huge range of fins for you too, check out our futures fins page.

Xcel Drylock Powerseam wetsuit1 – Xcel Drylock Powerseam wetsuit, all the latest bells and whistles feature on this flagship wetsuit from Xcel, keep warm and stay flexible throughout the winter season, any surfer unwrapping this on Christmas morning will be frothing to get in the sea, the only problem will be making sure they stick around for Christmas lunch.
We have a huge selection of winter wetsuits available from many brands to suit all sizes and budgets, check out the winter wetsuit page for the whole range.

http://store.magicseaweed.com/Wetsuit-Boots/Page/18/

Surfboard Fin Basics 1: Which Fin System

The information out there about choosing the right set of surfboard fins for your size, riding style and waves can be a bit overwhelming for the new surfer, before you can make the decision on the style of surfboard fins to buy you’ll have to know some basics that aren’t always obvious when you’re starting out.

Types of Fin Box

You’ll need to know what fin system your surfboard uses before starting to choose your fin, this blog post will focus on figuring out which fin system you have on your board and what you need to make sure you can get a set of fins to match.

Usually you can tell fairly quickly what type of surfboard fins you need by looking at the bottom of your surfboard, you may see anywhere from one to five fin plugs on your board, generally boards with five fin plugs are designed to be ridden with three or four fins at a time with the spare fin plugs left empty.

FCS Fin Plugs

Each FCS surfboard fin is attached by inserting two tabs, around an inch long, into two slots in the bottom of the surfboard, the slots at the rail have small holes on the inside edge which allow a small grub screw to be screwed in and secure the fin in place, the slots in the middle have one screw hole on the right and one on the left.

FCS Surfboard Fin Plugs

All these FCS Surfboard Fin plugs accept the same FCS fins, the top of the deck sometimes has stickers to cover the circles of resin

There are a few types of official FCS plugs that you may encounter, the FCS X-2 system has individual plugs for each slot, you will usually see an fcs sticker on the deck of the surfboard directly over the plugs, the stickers cover the round marks where the plug is bonded to the deck, the rings on the deck are completely normal for this type of plug but most people choose to leave the stickers in place to cover them.

FCS’ Fusion plugs have one piece of moulded plastic which contains both slots for the fin, they do not have the same marks and stickers on the deck as they don’t go all the way through to the top layer of fibreglass, they have the same screw pattern as the X-2 plugs.

If your surfboard is a sandwich epoxy construction you may just see the slots and holes for screws as the outer layer is opaque and covers the rest of the fin plug.

Soft boards like the Catch Surf Super One have FCS’ soft board plug system, this is a piece of moulded plastic which has the two slots on one side and two threaded cylinders on the other, the cylinders go into the board and a screw goes into the deck and secures the plug through the core of the board.

Some retro fish surfboards are fitted with three FCS tabs for each fin, these are usually designed to be ridden as a twin fin with one large fin on each rail, these big fins need more support than a standard side fin so they have three tabs rather than two.

Futures Fins Plugs

Futures fins have one longer slot for each fin (around 4 1/2″s or 11.5 cm long), with a single screw hole at the front of the box, the fins are inserted into the rear of the fin plug first, hinged down into the box then the screw is inserted to secure them in place.

Futures Surfboard Fin Plugs

Futures Fin plugs in an Epoxy board and detail showing the F and X

There are two depths of Futures fin plug, the deeper 3/4″ plug is used for the side fins at the front of the board and has an F cut into the box at the bottom end, the shallower 1/2″ plugs are for the centre fin or the rear fins in a four fin quad set-up and have an X cut into them, the shallower box is used because the tail of the surfboard is usually too thin to support the full depth of the deeper plugs.

If you have the 3/4″ Futures fin plugs at the rear of your futures quad set up and your quad fins have 1/2″ tabs, you can use shims inside the boxes to make sure they are a good fit for the deeper box.

Lokbox Fin Plugs

Lokbox Surfboard Fin Plugs

The standard and mini Lokbox fin plugs

The Lokbox fin plug also has a single slot but it’s shorter than the futures one, there are two types of lokbox plug, standard and mini, both feature an oval shaped surrounding lip which you can usually see under the glass of the bottom of the surfboard.

The standard box has a slot just over 3″s long and the mini box has a slot just under 3″s long, both have a screw and plate attached to one side of the inside of the slot, this is used to secure the fin in place by placing the plate into the slot on the fin and tightening the screw.

A Lokbox fin has a single tab which is 2 1/2″s long at it’s base, this allows you to move the fin back or forward inside the box and tune the performance, we’d suggest trying all Lokbox fins in the central position first.

Longboard Fin Boxes

The length of the fin box varies a little but 10″s is the norm, there will be one slot in the centre of the board at the tail, it’s possible you will have one long slot for a longboard style fin and then fin plugs for smaller fins at the side, these are usually FCS, Futures or Lokbox.

Longboard Fin Box

This is a standard longboard fin box with fin in place, the fin can be adjusted forward or back within the box

There is a standard longboard fin box width which should allow nearly all longboard fins to fit, the nature of installing a large fin box means there is a chance your fin box might be fractionally different to another surfboards and some fins may need a shim (supplied with most FCS and fluid foils longboard fins) if they’re loose, or some light sanding if they’re too tight to fit in your surfboards fin box.

Other fin set-ups

NSP and Surf Series surfboards have a separate style of fin box, the fins are connected using a bolt through the top of the board, there are several similar systems to this which may or may not be compatible, you often see them on kite surf boards and windsurf boards.

Softboard fins don’t exactly have a fin plug, the fins are secured through the board by using a plastic screw, you can usually see the circular tops of the screws on the top of the board near the tail, you can loosen or tighten them using a coin.

Permanently attaching fins to the board still remains a popular choice for some professional surfers and many retro board enthusiasts, if the fins on your new surfboard are fibre glassed to the bottom you will not be able to change them and if you snap or damage one we’d recommend taking the surfboard to your nearest repair centre or shaper to get it fixed.

Adapters

If you’ve already got some FCS fins, or just want to expand your choices of fin you might well be able to get an adapter to fit into your fin plugs which allows you to use FCS fins in the plugs you have.

Lokbox make the Grip-its which fit into the standard and mini sized Lokbox plug and can be used with any of the standard two tab FCS fins.

NSP have the NSP-FCS adapter which screws into their boards, the FCS fins go in first and are secured by two screws, one at either end, before the adapter is bolted through the deck as usual.

FCS themselves make the longboard box adapter for any standard longboard fin box, so you can use a standard thruster set in your longboard with side bites.

Surfboard Fin Accessories

Most sets of FCS and Futures fins are supplied with a fin key but you can buy them if you’ve lost one or just want a spare, Futures fin keys and FCS Fin keys are interchangeable – you can use either fin key with either type of fin plug, however the grub screws for each type use different thread sizes, if your board has come without the necessary hardware you can buy packs of replacement screws for Futures, FCS, Lokbox and your longboard fin box.

Many types of Longboard fin bolts are available, from standard screws which you can use a screwdriver to tighten, bolts which can be tightened by hand and the smart-screw which has the same hex pattern bolt as Futures and FCS screws so you can use one fin key for all your fins.

You might find yourself with a surfboard which does not seem to use any of these fin systems, most modern surfboards feature one of these types or at least a different brand which is compatible with one or more of the fins mentioned above.

If you don’t know for sure which fin system you have give us a call on 01548 854660 or an e-mail at store@magicseaweed.com and we’ll be happy to help.

Waterproof your DSLR Camera

There’s a few photographers amongst the staff at magicseaweed and as you can imagine being into surfing as well there’s a lot of interest in getting in the water with a camera, so when we first received the AquaPac range of water proof cases we were keen to try out one or two to see how well they worked.

Before handling a flexible case like this in person I had serious doubts about how well they would hold up to shooting in the surf, even after having a close look I wasn’t completely convinced and the five metre depth rating didn’t go too far in assuaging my fears.

Aquapac DSLR Case

A Canon EOS 400D with Sigma 10-20mm lens inside the Aquapac DSLR case

Eventually overcome by curiosity I grabbed the Aquapac DSLR case and stuffed my trusty Canon 400D with its 18-55mm kit lens in the bag, it’s so much cheaper than any other DSLR option I wanted to at least try it out snorkelling or kayaking with an eye to eventually getting it in the waves.

As luck would have it there were a few waves around one morning shortly after my purchase so I took it for a dip at Challaborough before work, snapping a couple of shots of my colleague Ross, the conditions were horrible for photo’s but I was reasonably impressed with how the Aquapac held up.

Over the next few days I managed to get it in the water again during an SUP taster session at Bantham, I was able to ride with the case in hand, the strap slung around my neck and one arm for security, and I fell in plenty of times in the small waves without having any sort of leak or issue with the camera

SUP Taster session at Bantham

A SUP taster session at Bantham was a good test for the aquapac

Keen to try out my newer Canon 550D I paddled it out to a fickle slab to take some shots on an equally murky day, I took some pictures but found my first issue with the bag – if you’re using a relatively small lens like the 18-55mm Canon the flexible cylinder that the port is attached to tends to crumple up and get in the way of the focus ring – meaning you can miss shots as the camera can’t auto focus properly.

This brings up the other main gripe I have with the case for shooting surfing – you can’t shoot one-handed, although the controls are accessible through the flexible bag you have to hold the flexible lens tube with one hand to make sure the lens is flush against the port to take a shot – requiring two hands which is a pain when shooting action from close range.

I have since discovered that my Sigma 10-20mm wide angle lens with it’s 77mm outer thread size fits perfectly against the port of the bag, it takes a bit of wedging in but once it’s there the rubber layer inside the port is effectively secured to the end of the lens meaning you can shoot one handed and not worry about vignetting from the edges of the port.

If I’m planning on using a smaller lens I wedge a 2 or 3 inch long cardboard tube in the end which prevents the tube concertinaing and fouling the focus mechanism.

Small French Beach Break shot using the Aquapac

This day in Hossegor was small enough that I was happy using the Aquapac case in the surf

Overall I’m very happy with the case and have used it a fair bit for snorkelling and surface water-sports, not so much for surfing but I think it would work fine from the channel with a longish lens, I’m not sure I’d take it into a shorebreak but I’m tempted to try it out, I’m fairly confident that the bag would only tear or leak if you seriously smashed it into the sand or took a direct hit from a lip.

I’d be confident recommending them to anyone looking for a fun housing for their DSLR.

Pros:

  • Floats – quite a bit of positive buoyancy, depending on how much air you squish out of it before sealing it.
  • Cheap – much cheaper than any DSLR alternative.
  • Versatile – all controls are available and fits pretty much every non-pro DSLR camera.
  • Compact – It folds away so small there’s no reason not to chuck it in your bag whenever you go to the beach.
  • Readily available – you can buy an Aquapac DSLR case off the shelf, not like a custom housing.

Cons:

  • Five Metre rating – not rated to anything below 5 metres which limits you to snorkelling and surface water sports.
  • Relatively flimsy – it is essentially a thick plastic bag with a port on it, I haven’t had any issues with mine but you need to be more careful than with a solid housing.
  • Two Handed Operation – no pistol grip, you really need two hands to operate the camera properly.
  • Fiddly controls – you can access all the controls but adjusting the zoom or changing any settings using the menu is a laborious process of adjusting, re-positioning and re-adjusting.
  • Lens tube can get in the way – can be fixed by using a bigger lens or adding a cardboard tube.

The locking seal at the top of this Aquapac bag is common to all their waterproof cases and gives you a reliable, quick way to seal your valuables away, they produce several sizes of camera case designed for small and medium point and shoots and video cameras as well as the DSLR case.

We have a range of waterproof cases and bags for any size or type of device from several manufacturers, whether you want to waterproof your keys, iphone, kindle or camera of any size, we’ve got a waterproof case that’s simple and effective at protecting your gear from the water.

If you’d like to know more about the range of waterproof bags and cases we offer or need some help choosing the right case for your piece of kit give us a call on 01548 854660 or an e-mail at store@magicseaweed.com and we’ll be happy to help.

Prevent Fogging in Your GoPro Housing

GoPro HD Hero cameras are small, simple and easy to use, it’s no wonder they’ve been so popular with the latest HD Hero 2 camera being the latest in the range to offer spectacular HD video quality in a tiny waterproof package.

Why Does it Fog?

One issue that I, and some of our customers, have run into when using the cameras is fogging on the inside of the housing lens, this misty fog forms because the relatively warm air on the inside of the housing (warmed as the camera heats up during use) is cooled by the relatively cold surface of the domed lens, making water droplets condense on the inside of the housing.

This obscures the view of you surfing, usually making it blurry and possibly ruining what would be some good footage.

Example of fogged up footage

The centre of this frame grab is blurry due to fogging on the inside of the GoPro housing

I have worked out a few steps to take which should prevent this happening with your camera, they are based on preventing moisture building up in the housing and keeping the camera cool when in use:

Moisture Prevention

  • Prepare – after each session remove the camera from the housing and make sure it is clean and dry with no drops of water on the inside.
  • Charge the camera, prepare your SD card and insert the camera into the housing before you leave for the surf, also insert the GoPro Anti Fog strips each side of the camera if necessary. Seal the housing in a dry environment, don’t be tempted to put your wet wetsuit on before setting up the camera or open the housing in the rainy or damp atmosphere at the beach.

When Using The GoPro

  • Use the “One Button Mode” on the camera, this setting means you use only the front button. One press turns the camera on and starts recording, there is a lag of a second or two before it starts, I have never found this an issue for recording surf footage, I just hit the button when a likely looking set is approaching and hold it down for a few seconds to turn it off when I’m done. One button mode means the camera is cooling down between waves, making it much less likely to heat up and cause fogging.
  • Film as little as possible – you don’t want to miss a classic wave but remember that all the time the camera’s on it’s warming up and all the time it’s off it’s cooling down, if you do start to see fog forming you can often make it disappear by switching the camera off for a few minutes, if you only record the waves and not the paddle back out you will thank yourself later when watching the footage back and you’ll decrease your chances of fog ruining the action.
  • Disable the LED’s – the new GoPro HD Hero 2 has 3 additional LED’s on the camera body, I’m not sure if this makes a really big difference to the temperature in the housing but it’s easy to disable some, or all of the LED’s and for the mounts I use most frequently (helmet and board mount) it’s just as easy to tell if it’s recording by listening for the beeps or looking at the LCD display.

Unfortunately the colder the water the worse the issue is likely to be so being based in the UK is not ideal but by following these tips I’ve managed to get fog free footage from 3 hour+ sessions all over the UK including the North East and Scotland.

Clear GoPro Frame Grab

Frosty but fog-free French frame grab from the end of an evening session in March

If you’re after some more advice on choosing or using your GoPro HD Hero camera give us call on 01548 854660  or e-mail store@magicseaweed.com where we’ll be happy to help.

Surfboard Bag Guide

surfboard bag guide

Surfboard bags protect your board when travelling, whether it’s on a long haul flight or just down to the local beach, there’s a board bag for you.

We have added filters to our surfboard bag page so you can quickly select the features you need and see the bags which we have available for you.

Which Surfboard Bag is right for me?

The guide below will guide you through the options available to make sure you get the right bag for you, if you know which bag you’re after and want to skip to the bags you can use the links below to get to the right place:

shop travel bag shop fish bag shop longboard bag

Choose the type of board bag:

Ideally you want a snug fit for your surfboard, the less it moves around the less chance there is of it getting damaged, to make sure you get the best fit choose a bag which matches the shape of your surfboard:

  • Shortboard – Designed for standard shortboard templates, usually for boards less than 19” wide.
  • Hybrid – A wider bag which is still the traditional shape, ideal for wider shortboards.
  • Funboard/Fish – For wide boards with wider noses and tails
  • Longboard – Designed for long boards, often have a fin slot so you can leave the fin in place.
  • SUP – We have a variety of bags for different styles of Stand Up Paddle board.

Choose the board bag thickness:

If you’re travelling long haul on a plane or if you want to take more than one surfboard in the same bag go for a heavyweight bag, if it’s day to day use for one board the lightweight bags will work well.

When flying pay close attention to the baggage guidelines for surfboards or sports equipment as you may find that you can’t fly with a bag which exceeds their maximum dimensions. A 7 foot triple coffin bag will weigh around 7 kg.

  • Heavyweight bags – have 10 mm foam padding throughout as standard and are recommended for air travel as they offer more protection.
  • Lightweight bags – 5 mm foam padding is standard, they often have a reflective material on one side to keep the board cool in the bag, recommended for everyday use.
  • Board Socks & Stretch Covers – a stretchy fabric cover for your board, perfect for keeping wax off your car or other boards.

Choose the capacity:

Board Bags are rated for the number of boards they can carry, the best bet is to remove the fins from your board if possible if you’re travelling long distance, if you have glassed on fins we’d recommend putting a block of polystyrene or similar foam over the fins to protect them as much as possible in transit.

Some double and triple bags will be capable of carrying more than two or three boards, we list them as double or triple based on the manufacturer’s recommended capacity for the bag.

We have triple bags with wheels installed at the tail of the bag, if you’re travelling internationally and have connecting flights it’s really worth considering this option, it generally adds less than a kilogram of weight and can make life much easier in situations where you’re most likely to need to move quickly.

Choose the length:

The size of the bag on the site is the maximum recommended length of surfboard which will fit, e.g. a 6’8” bag is suitable for a board up to 6’8” in length. It may be possible to get a longer board in a bag rated for a shorter length but we don’t recommend doing this, any extra space can be used to pad out the nose and tail of the surfboard.

If you’re buying a stretch board cover or sock your board can be 3 inches shorter or longer than the listed size as they can stretch to accommodate the shape of the board.

We hope that you find this information helpful when choosing the right board bag for you. If you’re in doubt feel free to call us on 01548 854 660 (Monday-Friday, 9am-5pm) or you can drop us an email at store@magicseaweed.com and we’d be more than happy to help.